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The Radical
Academy
is an analysis of the human condition as seen
through the eyes of classical and contemporary
thinkers in the areas of philosophy, politics,
religion, science, and education. We define
philosophy as the science of all things knowable to
man's unaided powers, in so far as these things are
studied in their deepest causes and reasons. We
define politics in its widest sense to include the
study of government, economics, and social theory
and policy.
We discuss traditional and contemporary
philosophical, moral, and religious questions;
contemporary political, social, and cultural
problems and policies; current scientific and
technological issues and speculations; challenges
to the "conventional" wisdom, "popular" ideologies,
and "accepted" paradigms of our culture.
We also provide access to a wide variety of
resources about philosophy, politics, and the human
condition, some of which may not be in conformity
with our own views. We think, however, that
knowledge about competing philosophies and
interpretations of the human condition is necessary
in order that an individual is able to make
judgments about and evaluations of other ideas
which may, in fact, be in conflict with ours. This
is not, to us, simply a matter of "fairness," but
of intellectual integrity and scholarly
diversity.
Since one of our major goals is to get at the
"root" (radix) of problems, questions,
policies, and issues, we interpret the term
"radical" in its original sense, as defined
below:
RADICAL:
(rad'i k'l) adj. [ < L. "radix," of,
or from, the root]; going to the foundation or
root of something; fundamental; basic; getting to
the basic facts, causes, principles, problems,
solutions; also describes a person advocating such.
The "radical" pictured in our logo on the entry
page is Aristotle, the first great synoptic
philosopher, the father of systematic logic, and an
advocate of commonsense philosophical realism.
In the interest of fairness and full disclosure,
the following information is provided to our
visitors:
The Radical Academy is a project of the
Center for Applied Philosophy
(A Think-Tank in
Cyberspace)
The Center for Applied Philosophy itself
promotes an authentic philosophical realism
fundamentally grounded on the judgments of common
sense, "critically examined." We encourage the
application of common sense realistic principles to
all human affairs.
Our philosophy is synoptic (from the Greek
sunoptikos - "seeing the whole together" or
"taking a comprehensive view"). We desire to see
life as a whole and to understand every facet of
the human condition in the largest possible way. We
have a wide range of interests and concerns and
attempt to explore all areas of human knowledge and
bring their findings to bear on our analyses of
current affairs and contemporary problems.
Our philosophy is a philosophical realism
grounded on those realistic principles first
promulgated by Aristotle. Using these principles,
we then try to integrate the findings and
speculations of modern empirical science and
contemporary philosophical investigation into a
synoptic philosophy of the widest application.
Our political and social philosophy is generally
in agreement with classical liberalism and an
authentic libertarianism. We support a free-market
economy without unnecessary government interference
and regulation which, however, requires a basis in
rational ethics and a concern for the common good.
We believe a limited government under a
constitutional covenant best provides for a society
of free minds in a free marketplace.
We are commonsense philosophical realists in the
tradition of Aristotle, Aquinas, Mortimer Adler,
Jacques Maritain, and John Wild and we are
classical liberals in the tradition of John Locke,
Adam Smith, Thomas Jefferson, and Friedrich
Hayek.
We are always receptive to the speculations and
findings of contemporary philosophical thought and
modern empirical science provided the conclusions
are consonant with fundamental realistic principles
and objective evidence.
Although we are classical realists and defend
here that philosophical position, we also think it
is important for everyone to have knowledge of
other philosophies, especially those that have
influenced Western thought and history. Therefore
we provide presentations of those philosophies,
even though we may have disagreements with
them.
The Mission of the Center is to
- provide a forum for the discussion of
traditional and contemporary philosophical
questions;
- furnish a rational framework for the
analysis of contemporary affairs and the human
condition;
- recommend guidelines for the application of
realistic principles to contemporary social,
cultural and political policies;
- serve as an information resource for those
concerned with the current state of society and
culture;
- encourage investigation into all areas of
human knowledge and curiosity, including those
which are deemed unusual, unpopular, or
controversial;
- suggest activities, goods, and other
materials which contribute to living well and
support a contented life.
The Center's Objectives are:
- To promote the positive values of the
Western Intellectual Tradition, including the
Judeo-Christian, Greco-Roman, Islamic and
Oriental contributions;
- To study and promote the doctrines of an
authentic Philosophical Realism;
- To employ the principles of Philosophical
Realism in supporting the concepts of individual
freedom, natural rights, free-market economics,
limited government, and citizen participation in
public life.
- To apply the principles of Philosophical
Realism to the problems facing our world today,
seeking to solve these problems at a
fundamental, basic, "radical" level.
- To encourage the study of and research into
new, controversial, and unconventional areas of
investigation, utilizing the tools of
Philosophical Realism and empirical
science.
- To encourage the free and open discussion of
any topic in a civil intellectual arena.
- To suggest appropriate resources for study
and to make study materials available to all
those interested in the Academy's
objectives.
The Current State of Affairs:
Our world is in a desperate state of affairs.
Social and cultural institutions - the family,
schools, civic institutions, and churches - are
falling apart. The entire world, including our
society, is breaking up into warring factions.
Intellectual and ethical standards are no longer
considered to have any objectivity. Truth has
become irrelevant and unfounded rumors and opinions
take precedence over facts and knowledge. There are
no genuine standards of behavior anymore because
morals are considered to be merely relative. People
are becoming increasingly uncivil toward one
another and the public forums are becoming
increasingly hostile.
Research into unconventional, unpopular, and
controversial areas of investigation is ridiculed
and subjected to unreasonable attacks from those
with a vested interest in the academic or cultural
status quo. Irrational, emotionally based assaults
are made against those who dare challenge the
conventional wisdom or the prevailing ideology of
the political, social, and academic elitists.
Money and political power appear to rule the
day. There is a concerted effort to bury the
individual within a prescribed group, thereby
opting for so-called "group rights" to the
detriment of individual rights, the only rights
that can rationally be justified. Philosophical
nonsense of all types has become endemic, resulting
in the intellectual insanity which surround us all.
We seem to have lost our common sense. Can we do
something about this worsening situation? Yes, we
can!
We desperately need a practical synoptic
philosophy of the highest order, a philosophy that
defends objective truth and a rational moral order,
a philosophy which provides a practical ethics and
a true understanding of the concept of "happiness,"
a philosophy that supports individual rights and
responsibilities, and a philosophy which provides a
rational framework for a well-lived life, including
moral goods, intellectual goods, and the goods of
fortune. In other words, we need to adopt and apply
an authentic philosophical realism, a philosophy of
common sense (critically examined and
expanded).
Those who are new to the Center for Applied
Philosophy and/or those who are unfamiliar with
philosophical realism and classical liberalism may
want to read the introductory essays listed
below.
Aristotle
and Synoptic Philosophy
What
is Philosophical Realism?
What
Do We Mean By "Applied Philosophy"?
Philosophy
and Common Sense
Tenets
of the Perennial Philosophy
A
Brief on the Perennial Philosophy
Truth
and Certainty
What
is Intellectual Insanity?
Six
pillars of intellectual insanity
Objective
& Subjective Experiences
Have
We Lost Our Common Sense?
The
Myth of Moral Relativism
The
Principle of the Practical Effect
An
Overview of Natural Law Theory
Classical
Liberalism, Libertarianism, &
Individualism
Equality
& Liberty
In confronting and discussing philosophical
problems and questions, we need to
- Apply the rules of formal logic where
appropriate; avoiding logical fallacies.
- Use our power of reasoning (intellect) to
its fullest extent.
- Collect evidence, not mere opinions or
allegations.
- Use the techniques of proper philosophical
analysis.
- Employ accepted scientific methods where
applicable.
- Make certain that appropriate techniques are
applied to any investigation undertaken.
- Draw conclusions based on facts and properly
supported premises.
- Apply our common sense, "critically
examined," when appropriate.
- Conduct our public discourses in a
respectful and civil manner within a rational
framework.
Although the above are vitally important, it is
necessary to point out that none of them should
restrict investigation into topics which are, at
this time, merely speculative or tentative or
experimental (i.e., paranormal phenomena,
extra-terrestrial entities, intuitive knowledge,
faith and healing, and so forth), or into areas
which go beyond our ordinary common objective
experiences (i.e., studies of introspection and
mental states), or into studies which may challenge
the "conventional" wisdom (i.e., new theories
regarding the origin of mankind and human
civilization).
The Center for Applied Philosophy, while it is
an open forum for discussion and welcomes all to
debate the issues, is, however, intellectually
opposed to the following philosophical doctrines as
they are normally applied within the context of our
common objective experiences. In the opinion of the
Center, each of these doctrines is false.
- Universal
Skepticism: The doctrine that nothing
exists at all or that knowledge is impossible.
There is, therefore, nothing true or false, or
right or wrong.
- Metaphysical
Idealism: The doctrine that nothing
exists except ideas or minds; material reality
is an illusion. The mind is the sole existing
thing.
- Metaphysical
Materialism: The doctrine that nothing
exists except matter in motion (material
reality). The mind is just a material
entity.
- Scientism: The
doctrine that nothing exists except that which
can be measured by the instruments of science.
Reality = the material universe.
- Politicism: The
doctrine that all human problems are political
in nature and the solution must be a political
one. Public polls determine truth and
morality.
- Determinism:
The doctrine that human beings do not possess
free will; all behavior is determined. There is
no "personal" responsibility for behavior.
- Epistemological
Subjectivism: The doctrine that objective
truth is impossible; truth is completely
relative.
- Moral
Relativism: The doctrine that objective
moral principles don't exist; moral principles
are always relative. There is nothing basically
moral or immoral.
- Social
Collectivism: The doctrine that human
individuals live only for the benefit of the
state or society, from which all rights are
derived.
- Legal
Positivism: The doctrine that all human
rights are granted by and can be taken away by
the state or society; there are no natural
rights.
The Radical Academy does support genuine
investigations into a wide range of unusual and
strange phenomena. As long as these are initially
considered speculative, tentative, or experimental,
there can be no rational objection to probing the
mysterious realms of the natural universe or
challenging what is considered to be the
"conventional" wisdom.
Agreeing with Aristotle, The Radical Academy,
while recognizing the primary importance of moral
and intellectual goods to living a good life, also
recognizes that human beings, in order to live
well, must have the opportunity to acquire and
possess material goods and those goods of fortune
which they may desire.
We believe a free marketplace of ideas and
material goods is the best means to provide this
opportunity.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE
WEBSITE
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Online:
January 1998
Webpage Construction: Claris Home Page
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Website Monitoring Service:
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Webmaster/Graphic Artist:
Dr.
Jonathan Dolhenty
Assistant Webmaster:
David
Kramer
Domain Ownership: Center for
Applied Philosophy
Website Management: Academy
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