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Man Has
A Divine Soul
by Bernardino Telesio
Be it permitted to mention that even though the
spirit in animals drawn from the sperms shall be
considered the substance of the soul, it does not
follow that one shall also take this spirit as the
substance of the soul of man, because not only the
Holy Script but even human reasons convince us that
in man dwells another entirely divine substance
placed here by God himself. We recognize in man,
namely, actions, sufferings and strivings quite
distinct from animals, which must be ascribed to a
higher substance than the spirit drawn from the
sperms; for man is not satisfied, as the rest of
the animals are, with sensation, cognitions and
enjoyments of the things that feed, conserve and
please him, but he also investigates with greatest
zeal the substance and effects of such things as
are of no use to him and cannot even be conceived
by any sense, especially those concerning the
divine essence and divinity. Nay, he even forgets,
disdains and neglects, while persistently and
blissfully contemplating them, even that which
pertains to the well-being and enjoyment of his
body. Entirely in opposition to the other animals,
which are satisfied with the goods that maintain
them and make them sufficiently happy and neither
desire nor ask for anything beyond that man alone
finds no satisfaction in the present goods,
whatever they might be, but shows by his outlook on
the future, his longing for the remote and the
prediction of a still happier life that there is a
substance, a spirit in him that tends anxiously
toward his Creator and Father (God) as toward his
highest and proper good, and, being deprived of the
intuition of it, he cannot he enticed by anything
to such a degree that he could forget it or would
not crave it. Finally, the intellect of man
considers evil men, even if he sees them in highest
abundance and happiness, as contemptible and
pitiful, but he likes, honors and considers happy
the good ones. This proves too that here is in man
a divine sense that is a divine substance and
nature.
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The
Dream of Reason: A History of Philosophy from the
Greeks to the Renaissance, by Anthony
Gottlieb
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