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Index to Brief Book
Reviews:
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Distracted:
The Erosion of Attention and the Coming Dark
Age
by Maggie
Jackson
Prometheus Books - June
2008
Reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Dolhenty
There
is little doubt that over the past few decades,
particularly during what has been referred to as
"the computer age," the world of intellectual
activity has substantially changed. So-called
"multitasking" has become common. "Sound-bites"
provide many people with all the news they get.
Rapid-moving video games provide many with most of
the entertainment they experience. The technology
of "virtual" reality is becoming so "real" it is
becoming increasingly difficult to determine what
is "actually real" from what is "virtually real."
Add to all this the reports that attention deficit
syndrome (ADD) and hyperactive behavior among the
young are growing problems in our fast-moving
society, and one might be tempted to conclude that
we are, in fact, "distracted" to the point where
the erosion of attention will result in a
soon-to-occur "dark age."
This latter point, of course, is a paraphrase of
the title of Maggie Jackson's latest book
Distracted: The Erosion of Attention and the
Coming Dark Age. The major problem we face now,
Jackson seems to say, is INATTENTION; that is, we
are no longer engaging in such activities as
reflection, searching for deeper meanings, taking
time to relax and participate in traditionally
intimate conversations, getting to know people in a
personable way, taking the time to discern the
really important from the merely transitory, and so
on. We as a society and as individuals are, in
other words, not paying ATTENTION. At least to the
things we ought to be paying proper attention
to.
In her book, Jackson provides a historical
survey of the problem, cites a lot of research
drawn from a wide range of scholarly fields
including empirical science and philosophy, and
provides quotations from a diverse population of
thinkers who have considered aspects of the main
problem she addresses. There is a lot of detail
here to be digested; the reader, hopefully, is not
suffering from the very problem the author
discusses.
One may argue, however, as to whether the
current situation will lead to a genuine "dark
age." Some might say that that suggestion might be
just a little bit hyperbolic. Nevertheless, the
author does raise some interesting questions and
attempts to provide some workable solutions. So, in
this period of constant motion, multitasking,
social networking, instant messaging, and
electronic overload, it might just be worthwhile
for everyone to slow down a little, sit back and
relax, read this book, and pay ATTENTION to what
Jackson is saying.
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Where
Does the Money Go?: Your Guided Tour to the
Federal Budget Crisis
by Scott Bittle and
Jean Johnson
Collins - February
2008
Reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Dolhenty
Scott
Bittle is an award-winning journalist as well as
the executive editor of a public affairs website
called Public Agenda Online. In Where Does the
Money Go? he and his co-author Jean Johnson
have put together an extremely valuable tool for
American voters, especially so in this vital
presidential election year. The book, as described
by the authors in the preface, is "a
straightforward explanation of what politicians,
economists, think tanks, and lobbyists are arguing
about when they fight about the federal budget."
And so it is.
Outside of global terrorism and the
international need to urgently develop a winning
strategy for bringing about fully functioning
nation-states with liberal democratic governments,
I can't think of a more important topic for
national discussion in this election year than
dealing with the immense problem all Americans face
with the national debt at the point it is ($9
trillion and growing!). Something simply has to be
done and done quickly; an economic catastrophe for
the United States looms on the near horizon.
Now, it needs to be said that Bittle and Johnson
do not propose "the" solution to the problem of the
growing national debt. They do an excellent job of
presenting the problem (both historically and in
its present manifestation), providing the reader
with a multitude of statistics (with appropriate
graphs and charts), and analyzing the ins and outs
of various ways to approach the problem, with
critiques of some solutions already suggested.
In the final pages of the book, the authors
state six "realities" which every voting American
ought to internalize: (1) We have to start now; (2)
We have a short-term problem and a long-term
problem -- we need to address them both; (3) We
need to address the waste, fraud, and abuse issue,
and then we need to move on; (4) We need voters to
demand that candidates take a stand on this issue;
(5) We need to think about what we can live with --
not what we personally want; and (6) To solve this
problem, we need a different state of mind. In my
opinion, these pretty much summarize the ideas that
Americans need to face before it is too late.
If there is any good news in this book, it is
that Bittle and Johnson are convinced that the
federal budget problem and, therefore, the problem
of the national debt, can be solved. And,
furthermore, in the appendix, they provide many
resources that the reader can use for more
information, including websites, printed
publications, groups working on the issue with
varied points of view, plus resources to consult
before you vote in this year's election. Highly
recommended reading -- especially right now!
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Immortal
by Traci L.
Slatton
Delta - January 2008
Reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Dolhenty
I
read quite a few popular new novels during the
course of a year, but I generally don't write
reviews of them. Now and then, however, a novel
comes along that really impresses me and, indeed, I
think may well become a classic piece of
literature. Immortal by Traci L. Slatton, a
first-class historical novel, is just such a work.
It satisfies many of the criteria that I think a
true classic must meet such as a great theme (or
themes), deals with important human values, has
memorable characters, has the potential to speak
across time, and is written in fine prose. Whether
or not this book becomes a genuine literary
classic, of course, will depend on whether it is
read by the generations to come. It does, in my
opinion, have that potential.
The setting, for me, couldn't be better: the
city of Florence and its environs during the
Italian Renaissance. This is a period of history
that I continue to study with particular interest.
Combining a fictional protagonist, Luca Bastardo
("Luca the bastard"), with actual historical
personalities, such as Giotto di Bondone, Leonardo
da Vinci, the Medicis, and so forth, along with
actual historical events such as the Inquisition
and the terrible medieval plague, can be fraught
with danger since all too often it results in a
story with a mono-dimensional protagonist, shallow
historical characters, a superficial plot, and a
less than profound background against which the
action plays. Fortunately, that is not the case in
this story; Slatton has done her research.
The major themes in this delightful book are
Luca's search for who he is, where he came from,
and what his destiny is. These are the major themes
of any truly "classical" work of literature. But
that is not all that Slatton brings to this work.
Virtually all of the perennial problems with which
humanity suffers and the very fundamental questions
which we all ask ourselves at some point in our
lives play a part in this beautiful story.
I think the reader will find this a hard book to
put aside. I know I did. It is not often that a
literary work of this type can be described as a
page-turner. Furthermore, I don't think any serious
reader will come away from the reading without
being profoundly affected. And, maybe, that more
than anything, makes this story a potential future
classic. Highly, highly recommended.
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