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Kabul in
Winter: Life without Peace in
Afghanistan
by Ann
Jones
Metropolitan Books - March
2006
Order
at Amazon
Reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Dolhenty
This book about contemporary life in Afghanistan
after the American-led bombing and alleged "defeat"
of the Taliban may delight some readers, especially
those highly critical of the Bush administration
and its adventures into "regime-change," while it
may incense other readers who are supportive of the
President in his drive to combat international
terrorism. I say this because there is little doubt
about where author Ann Jones, an award-winning
journalist and women's rights activist, stands
regarding George Bush's presidency, programs,
policies, and politics. She is decisively negative.
One doesn't get past the first page without
realizing this. A New Yorker herself, she saw the
President come to that city shortly after the
attack on the World Trade Center. In her own words,
"I'd seen George W. Bush come to town to strut and
bluster among the ruins, and as I watched him lug
the stunned country into violence, my sorrow turned
to anger and a bone-deep disappointment that hasn't
left me yet." I do appreciate a writer who puts his
or her personal bias right upfront because it makes
it easier for me to evaluate what the writer has to
say from that point forward.
The reader of Kabul in Winter immediately
has some insight into the author's perspective and
that's important, especially so since Jones is
mostly relating personal experiences within the
context of her journey in Afghanistan. And, like
all personal experiences, there is always an
idiosyncratic component which is subject to
interpretation. Readers should be aware that Jones
is on the "Left" side of the political spectrum and
views the situations and events in the world today
through a pair of "modern liberal" spectacles. This
does not mean she should be ignored by those with
more conservative leanings or who are on the
"Right" side of the political spectrum. Indeed, I
think it's important for those who may disagree
with her political leanings to read what she has to
say.
The modern world is a very complex place --
socially, politically, economically -- contrary to
those who tend to think in terms of only "black or
white," "right or wrong," or some other such
dichotomous category. In my opinion, both the Left
and the Right on the political spectrum are too
often guilty of framing everything as if one side
or the other possessed a morally superior position.
Jones does, I think, maintain a judicious attitude
toward what she experienced in Afghanistan, even
though some readers might find fault with her
criticism of how things are actually working out in
that country as a result of the "aid" which it is
getting from the United States and other countries.
The one reviewer who claims she has "a nostalgia
for the old Soviet occupation of Afghanistan" is
being unfair, I think, because all she did say was
that some things were better under the Soviet
occupation "compared" to a previous situation. This
may be indicative of that "black or white" sort of
thinking we often see from ideological
partisans.
Kabul in Winter does provide an
interesting short history of the past conflicts in
Afghanistan, much of which I had not known and I'm
sure most American readers will find enlightening.
One of the problems which American leaders seem to
always suffer from when it comes to international
affairs is ignorance of the sociopolitical and
cultural-religious context of the countries which
they decide to "help," or bring about "regime
change" in, or, please excuse me here, "invade."
Such is the case with Afghanistan and,
unfortunately, also with Iraq, where obviously
American troops were not met with flowers and songs
of thanks for liberation and where we are now
entrenched in a sectarian conflict with no end in
sight. Similarly in Afghanistan; any sort of
"democratic" government in that nation is, I'm
afraid, far off in the future -- if at all. Sorry
to say, there is no such thing as
"instant-democracy," although American political
leaders would wish otherwise. "Rose-colored"
spectacles seem to be passed out to everyone in any
American presidential administration, Republican or
Democrat.
As I said above, and now particularly in
reference to Afghanistan, the modern world is a
very complex place. As most American readers of
this book will soon realize, the stories that the
author details within the three venues she
concentrates on (the streets, the prisons, the
schools) are anything but simple revelations of
ordinary and normal life-experiences. It is
important for American readers to realize that most
of them have never experienced situations such as
Jones narrates. For instance, the attitude toward
and treatment of women in Afghanistan (and in the
Islamic religion in general) would not be tolerated
in the United States, even though our country's
record in the past regarding this matter has not
been exactly exemplary.
The final word on Afghanistan -- or Iraq, for
that matter -- is not yet in. In fact, it will
probably be years before anyone can adequately
evaluate the success of either situation. Ann
Jones, however, does provide us with some insights
into the current situation in Afghanistan, as she
experienced it, and, even though some of us may
take issue with some of her analyses and
criticisms, she deserves to be heard. This is not a
scholarly work but a personal reflection, although
Jones does provide some detailed documentation in
the notes at the end of her book. Furthermore, I
think it is important to keep in mind that even
those with whom we may disagree about specific
political programs and policies may be right some
of the time. What Jones experienced in her
Afghanistan adventure are her "facts" and I am not
prepared to deny them to her. The "interpretation"
of those facts within the larger context of our
current war on terrorism is another thing. But we
would be doing a disservice to ourselves if we did
not listen to what Jones has to say.
Order at Amazon.com
Kabul
in Winter: Life without Peace in Afghanistan, by
Ann Jones
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