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June 11, 2007
Teaching
Children the Value of Money
We take it for granted that children know how
money gets into our wallets. The tips below will
guide you through teaching your children the value
of money.
Now I'm not referring to the value of stocks and
bonds, compounding interest, or the current market
value of a U.S. dollar.
What every child should be taught at some time,
is: the purpose of jobs (how we earn money), saving
for goals (how to save money), limit needless
spending (how to budget).
It's up to you to decide when and at what age it
is appropriate to discuss the following topics. But
keep in mind that if you don't teach them the
skills to make educated, responsible decisions with
their money, you will be holding back a valuable
lesson that should be taught. Learning how to
successfully manage money is a skill they will have
for life.
Where To Start
Don't assume your children know the meaning or
purpose of a job, bills, banks, etc...
Let them see you pay your bills. Explain to them
how you have 'X' amount of dollars per month to pay
for everything. Point out the dangers of getting
into debt (credit cards). Explain that ATM machines
are not magic money dispensers that give you as
much money as you need, for free.
Learning comes from experience. Just talking
about money will not get the job done. Learning how
to earn, save and spend money appropriately comes
from real life experiences.
If your children do not have an allowance
already, think about starting one. Only when they
have their OWN money to manage, can they put your
lessons into practice.
When you are discussing allowance with your
children, relate it to your own life. Explain to
them that when you want to buy something, you must
first work to earn money, then save enough money in
order to purchase it ie: car, house, clothes. Tell
them that if you don't go to work and earn money,
there's no way you can afford to buy what you
want.
You can then explain to your children that if
they want to buy a new toy, they must earn the
money in order to buy it.
It's Up To You
You can design your childs' allowance and chores
however you see fit: weekly, bi- weekly, monthly,
pay-per-chore.
One method that's effective is designating 'X'
number of chores, for 'X' number of dollars per
week.
For example: "Johnny. You will earn $5 a week if
you do these jobs/chores: water the lawn (twice),
take out the garbage, vacuum the house (twice), and
feed the cat everyday."
It's up to you to develop a list of chores that
can be done around the house, and an appropriate
allowance amount to go with it. In other words, you
shouldn't have your child painting the whole house
for a quarter.
You should also be sure and make the jobs/chores
age appropriate. A twelve year old will be able to
do more than a seven year old, so take this into
account when thinking of chores.
Now don't confuse allowance, with the basics.
What are the basics? Keeping their room clean.
Doing their homework. These are jobs that should be
done without question. Period.
Once You Start
When your children earn their allowance for the
first few times, they will want to immediately go
and spend it. Fear not. This should be expected.
Here is where you can start to teach your
children.
Sit down with your children and talk about the
"things" they want to buy. Have them prioritize
their items on a list, in order of importance. This
list can be considered their "Goal Sheet" - the
reason they are saving their money.
Have them keep this list in their
wallet/purse/piggybank, so they will always be able
to look and see what they are saving for. You
should also keep a copy of this list just in case
they lose it, or want to purchase something that's
not on it.
The next time you are in a store, and your
children want to use their money to buy something,
first ask them: "Do you have your wallet/purse that
has the money you've been saving?".You can then ask
them if that particular item they want to buy is on
their list.
Asking these questions will get them thinking
about the items importance. Is it more important
than the other items on their list? Let your child
make the decision whether to buy or not.
Regardless of what you say, more than likely
your children will make the purchase even if the
item is junk. That's ok! This is a lesson your
child must learn. Only when the initial thrill of
the toy wears off, or when your child realizes that
the other items on his/her list were more
important, will they begin to understand the value
of their money.
Conclusion
These are only some of the possibilities you
might want to look into. Regardless of what you can
take from this article, adapt it so it fits into
your family lifestyle.
Money management is a learned skill that comes
from real experience. It is very important that
children learn the value of money and the role that
it plays in our lives. Teach them how to make
smart, educated buying decisions. Stress the
importance of setting priorities and working to
achieve that goal.
Once your child achieves one of his or her
goals, they will understand what it takes to be
successful. They will know how to budget their
money and limit unnecessary spending in order to
buy what they REALLY want.
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