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June 1, 2006
Why Our
Schools Must Be Private
by Gordon Francis Corbett
In 1959, scholar E. Merrill Root examined eleven
high-school U. S. history texts in his book,
"Brainwashing in the High Schools." One was the
text I had studied in my junior year. When I read
it, right after graduating in 1961, I learned how
my school's textbook had misled me.
Through the "Advanced Book Exchange," even in
hardback, this book can be bought very cheaply.
For more insight into the deficiencies of
today's schools, you might try these similarly
cheap thirty-to forty-plus year-old books by
California's late Superintendent of Public
Instruction, Dr. Max Rafferty: "Suffer, Little
Children," "What They are Doing to your Children,"
and "Classroom Countdown." Old as they are, they
explain very well the foolishness--and worse--of
today's "progressive" education: bad reading
instruction, bad English teaching, slanted history
and civics, small amounts of subject matter, and
low discipline.
Low discipline cripples. With exceptions,
today's students are not taught an awful lot of
subject matter. Therefore, they do not have to
study very hard. This is no accident. Today's
"progressive" educators do not want to teach
solid subject matter. They do not want to teach
English, civics, history, geography, and other
bodies of solid facts and skills. In their eyes,
making students work enough to learn those subjects
to a high degree would be wasteful. They are wrong.
These courses comprise facts and skills that
youngsters will need all their lives.
Moreover, learning them could enhance something
missing from modern "education": character. Take
penmanship. A century ago, elementary-school
students learned to "print" manuscript letters, to
put them into words, and to put the words into
sentences. Later, they did the same with cursive
handwriting, producing script that flowed legibly
and that looked good. Some of it was truly
beautiful. This work also taught diligence,
precision, and beauty, and showed students one way
to combine them in their daily lives.
The teaching of character did not stop there.
Many of the texts used to teach reading, such as
McGuffey's Readers, used stories that taught
morality. Many other courses' textbooks did the
same with examples from their bodies of subject
matter. So, ethical precepts youngsters learned
from their parents were reinforced at school.
The system governing today's public schools
militates against sound morality. The bullying,
dope, stabbings, and shootings are bad, but at
least they involve no teachers. Teachers have been
caught teaching students to cheat on standardized
tests. And, perhaps worst of all, instructors teach
against being "judgmental," which, in the jargon of
"political correctness," means "condemnatory." This
is a moral crime.
"Progressive" teachers say that to discriminate
is immoral. Wrong. Unfairness is immoral, by
definition; but one reason that people educate
themselves is to learn accurate discrimination.
They want to distinguish good from bad and to act
accordingly. Sound discrimination teaches and
reinforces bravery, honesty, honor, diligence,
industry, perseverance, and every other virtue
undergirding human progress.
One Federally ordered style of instruction does
not support them: "co-operative learning." It
changes a normal classroom into a workshop, turns
its teacher into a facilitator, and eliminates all
tension. This transformation lets students interact
co-operatively, which is the technique's
entire goal.
Instead of conventional desks, students taught
by "co-operative learning" sit at tables. At each
table, a table leader chosen for brainpower leads
his mates in reading the day's textbook assignment.
Then, at the instructor's direction, each table's
members discuss among themselves what they have
read. At the proper time, the tables report their
findings to the class as a whole. Individual
students cover only small portions of the day's
lesson, so each learns little of its
subject-matter. Neither does any "co-operative
learning" student build ability to withstand the
stress of individual study.
The Roman Catholic Society of Jesus, otherwise
known as the Jesuits, know that stress very well.
When I attended their University of San Francisco,
I became acquainted with their philosophy of
education. They hold that students should study
very hard for two reasons. The first is value.
Students need to learn the most facts and skills
possible in a course's limited time. The second is
mental strength. Students need to build their
ability to learn. The more a mind does learn, the
more it can learn.
In other words, a Jesuit's classroom is a mental
gymnasium. Instead of helping students to lift
physical weights, he helps them to "lift"
scholastic ones. Consequently, his students
increase their attention-span, their determination,
and their mental toughness.
Other things being equal, these attributes make
an applicant for work irresistible. Employers are
desperate for workers who can ignore given tasks'
unpleasantness and prosecute them to completion.
Somewhere around 1980, Pacific Bell's employment
office in San José, California, rejected far
over half of their applicants. They could not do at
least one of three things: pass the written test,
endure working-stress, or follow directions.
Today, with exceptions, public-school teachers
are discouraged from demanding high discipline.
They learn to work with low discipline. They learn
not to speak negatively. They learn not to demand
quiet. They learn to avoid conflict.
To some extent, instructors of science,
mathematics, and music stand outside this dismal
picture. Substituting for them taught me that most
teach solid subject matter all day long. All the
same, these men, and a few liberal-arts
instructors, were exceptions. I was one of them.
While teaching a high-school summer course in
California, I told one student to be quiet until he
finally stood and threatened to punch my nose. I
threw him out. Later, the summer-school
vice-principal accused me of having "set him
up."
Private education is the key to solid teaching.
Paying tuition makes parents pay attention. Instead
of enduring boredom at "parents' nights" while
instructors display their materials, as
public-school-parents do too often,
private-school-parents attending similar meetings
ask teachers what they plan to teach. They
peruse their children's textbooks to see if the
writing is clear and if the subject matter is
accurate. During the school year, they help their
youngsters learn their studies. They watch to see
if the teacher teaches well. They question their
children daily to see if, or what, they are
learning. If the answer is "no," "little," or
"wrong," they do something.
Private education is also the key to restoring
parents' rights. Public-school teachers work for
the government. They teach the government's classes
as the government wants. Private education is,
well, private. Private educators do not
speak for the government. They work "in loco
parentis": "in the place of the parent." They
serve their students' parents, not the State
capital or Washington, D. C.
Not knowing their rights is our countrymen's
greatest political fault. Educating their children
privately, at home or at private schools, makes
them comprehend that they have parental rights.
Then, having realized their ownership of one right,
they might perceive other rights and come to
understand that their Constitution protects
all of their rights from their public
guardians. Multiplied sufficiently, that
realization will let our people regain the rights
we have gradually lost over the last seventy
years.
That sounds good to me.
Corbett
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