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Teachers
and Education
by John Boleyn
A 1993 survey released by the Department of
Education tells us that 90 million Americans over
the age of 16 lack the reading and writing skills
required for employment. Seven hundred thousand
students, the Department of Education states,
graduate "without the ability to read their
diplomas." In 1999, I think the best which can be
said about this shameful state of education is that
it might not be worse than 1993.
Last week, in deploring the declining lack of
intellectual abilities in our students, I cited a
parent who chose to esteem his son's individuality
over his learning. At a Prince William Virginia
School Board meeting, the parent objected to him
being removed from class because he wore a jacket
which was extremely bothersome to both the teacher
and students. I then criticized parents and
teachers who desire to make education too easy for
their kids. But I should have noted that the
teacher should be commended for taking a tough
stand for the rest of the students who were in need
of a stable atmosphere for learning.
As I have talked with many teachers, educators
and parents from around the country, I believe
there is cause for concern that this notion of
learning being void of any hardship or pain is
increasingly the norm and not the exception. What
is my evidence? First, the practice of 'social
promotion,' in which teachers promote students to
the next grade even if they haven't mastered the
work at their current level. This custom is
'sympathetic' to the social status of a child to
the extreme of ignoring the lack of progress in a
student's work. Recently, Secretary of Education
Richard Riley lashed out against this practice, so
there is some hope that it is on the decline.
Second, there is Guy Strickland, a former
teacher, and now education consultant, who last
year authored, "Bad Teachers." Mr. Strickland cites
a survey of educators in which out of 145 possible
goals, none of the top 8 selected by teachers had
anything to do with academics. "Self-esteem" stood
at the top, followed by such things as "attitude"
and "socialization"
Last year, I assisted a Fairfax County public
school teacher at Borders in a search for books on
teaching children at the elementary school level.
She believed that due to increased incidents of
violence among children and learning disabilities,
teachers had to approach their students as
psychoanalysts and emotional therapists. I asked
her, "who psychoanalyzes you and your
colleagues?"
There should be no question that when teachers
discover emotional distress in children they must
respond to it. Into the 1970's, a very common
approach to children who were slow in intellectual
aptitude and obtaining higher grades was to shame
them, demean or persecute them for not doing as
well as their classmates or their brothers and
sisters. Many ended their general schooling
believing they were inherently stupid. And many
students today, I fear, still feel the same
way.
In terms of self confidence, all children need
to understand that they are not stupid and that
they can achieve good grades and be successful, but
especially those students who are elementary school
aged, those with learning disabilities, and from
divorced homes. Many kids are not as intellectually
inclined as others; maybe their time will come in
their adult years. Most public and private schools
have missed this.
The best thing for schools to do is to prepare
the young for continued learning by giving them the
skills of learning and the love of it. Our schools
and colleges are not doing that now, but that is
what they should be doing.
Mr. Boleyn is a writer in the fields of
education, philosophy and politics.
You can respond to
this essay in The Radical Academy Forum
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