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Index for this
page...(Be aware some links below may
have expired.)
All The Following Items Were Posted On January
1, 2006
THE
PHILOSOPHERS SPEAK
1.
Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) German
Idealistic philosopher
- Another fundamental error [is] ...
the unnatural distinction Christianity makes
between man and the animal world to which he
really belongs. It sets up man as all-important,
and looks upon animals as merely things. ...
Christianity contains in fact a great and
essential imperfection in limiting its precepts
to man, and in refusing rights to the entire
animal world.
Read about Arthur
Schopenhauer in The Radical Academy.
2.
Cicero (106-43 B.C.) Ancient Roman philosopher
and ethicist
- Pythagoras and Empedocles ... assert that
there is a single status of justice belonging to
all living creatures. ... that everlasting
punishment awaits those who have wronged
anything that lives.
Read about Cicero
in The Radical Academy.
3.
Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) German Logical
Positivist philosopher
- If we spoke a different language, we would
perceive a somewhat different world.
Read about Ludwig
Wittgenstein in The Radical Academy.
4.
John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) English
philosopher of Utilitarianism
- In sober truth, nearly all the things which
men are hanged or imprisoned for doing to one
another are nature's everyday performances. ...
All human action whatever consists in altering,
and all useful action in improving, the
spontaneous course of nature.
Read about John
Stuart Mill in The Radical Academy.
5.
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) German
philosopher, theologian, physician
- Slowly in our European thought comes the
notion that ethics has not only to do with
mankind but with the animal creation as well.
This begins with St. Francis of Assissi. The
explanation which applies only to man must be
given up. Thus we shall arrive at saying that
ethics is reverence for all life.
Read about Albert
Schweitzer in The Radical Academy.
6.
Alfred North Whitehead (1861-1947) English
philosopher of Neo-Realism
- It is the business of the future to be
dangerous.
Read about Albert
North Whitehead in The Radical Academy.
7.
Albert Einstein (1879-1955) German physicist
and philosopher
- In so far as mathematics is about reality,
it is not certain, and in so far as it is
certain, it is not about reality.
Read about Albert
Einstein in The Radical Academy.
8.
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) German
philosopher, theologian, physician
- Reverence for life, therefore, is applied to
natural life and spiritual life alike. In the
parable of Jesus, the shepherd saves not merely
the sould of the lost sheep but the whole
animal.
Read about Albert
Schweitzer in The Radical Academy.
FOR THE RECORD:
POLITICS
1.
How to Fix Wal-Mart
There is a lot of hatred being stirred up
against Wal-Mart, from both the left and the right.
There's even a new documentary movie devoted to
demonizing Wal-Mart, playing across the country
now.
A great response to all this comes from a radio
commentary by Paul Jacob, Senior Fellow for
Americans for Limited Government (whose "Common
Sense" column is posted regularly in our Radical
Academy Web Logs):
"Some folks don't like Wal-Mart. Okay. Fine.
It's a free country. No one should be forced at
gunpoint to shop at Wal-Mart. Or to work there.
"And no one is.
"Wal-Mart has found enormous success in the
marketplace only because people have voluntarily
chosen to shop and work there. Wal-Mart employs
more than 1.6 million people worldwide and,
according to the company's published calculations,
its lower prices saved the average American family
$2,329 last year.
"Now I know why, when my wife sends me to the
store, she says, "Go to Wal-Mart."
"And yet we witness a sustained and hysterical
assault against the company...
"What on earth makes offering lower prices so
evil?
"We're told Wal-Mart doesn't pay its employees
enough. It doesn't offer generous enough benefits.
But if Wal-Mart is so terrible, why didn't these
employees choose to take other jobs? Or, were no
better jobs available? Is it remotely possible that
Wal-Mart should actually be given credit for
creating jobs? Could it be that the company has
helped its employees escape unemployment and
poverty?
"Listen: the free market offers Wal-Mart haters
an easy way to hit Wal-Mart right where it hurts.
These folks need only start their own companies and
pay workers more and offer generous healthcare
benefits. Problem solved!
"Isn't the free market great?"
Source: The
Freedom to Hate Wal-Mart, by Paul Jacobs
NOTE: An expanded version of this responds more
fully to common charges against Wal-Mart. Read it
at: http://www.townhall.com/opinion/columns/pauljacob/2005/11/20/176217.html
2.
Grover Norquist Looks at the 2008 Presidential
Race
Hillary Clinton is a shoe-in to grab the
Democratic nomination for president in 2008, but
the Republican field is wide open, according to
Grover Norquist, president of Americans for Tax
Reform.
Writing in The American Spectator,
Norquist says that Clinton "will be followed around
the nation by six or seven emasculated senators"
who will "pretend to run for president while
actually auditioning for vice president."
He mentions Sen. John Kerry, Sen. Evan Bayh,
former Sen. John Edwards and Virginia Gov. Mark
Warner among those who might seemingly challenge
Clinton for the nomination, but in the end they
will "suck up to Hillary," Norquist predicts.
Here is Norquist's take on the race for the GOP
nomination:
- Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney "has the
advantage of serving as governor of a state
whose television footprint covers the population
center of the first primary state, New
Hampshire." But his Mormon faith could work
against him.
- Virginia Sen. George Allen "stands most
comfortably in the center of the Reagan
coalition" and is "on good terms with taxpayers,
pro-family activists and gun owners."
- Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist upset
social conservatives with his support for
experimentation on embryonic stem
cells.
- Arizona Sen. John McCain has high name
recognition and a "fawning establishment press,"
but he voted against each of the significant
Bush tax cuts, is anti-gun and favors the Kyoto
climate change treaty.
- Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich has made
himself an expert on healthcare and has "kept
his name and ideas in the limelight enough to be
ready if lightning struck and a presidential bid
became possible for him."
- Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum "looks very
good on paper - Catholic, Big State, GOP Senate
leadership - if he can get past the very serious
challenge of getting re-elected in 2006."
- Former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani was
the "welfare-reforming, tax-cutting,
crime-fighting mayor who turned around a failing
city." But Norquist wonders how his social
liberalism on gay marriage and abortion might
impact him in the GOP primaries.
- New York Gov. George Pataki "has been a tax
cutter and governed well in a large state that
should be able to fund a serious presidential
campaign."
Norquist also mentions Kansas Sen. Sam
Brownback, Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour, Texas
Gov. Rick Perry, South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford
and Nebraska Sen. Chuck Hagel.
But he saves his final remarks for Florida Gov.
Jeb Bush:
"At present Bush is saying 'no' to the idea of a
2008 presidential bid. Some believe he should pass
that year to avoid the appearance of a Bush
Dynasty.
"But logic runs the other way. Only in 2008 will
it be impossible for even the New York Times to
argue with a straight face that we cannot elect one
president's brother because we must elect another
president's wife."
3.
Another Update from Dr. Rudy Rummel Regarding
Democide (Government Genocide)
[Note: Dr. Dolhenty has corresponded with
Professor Rummel over the past few years regarding
his research into government-initiated mass murder
during the 20th century. This is a new notice he
just received from Dr. Rummel.]
I recently emailed you my reevaluation of the
total democide for the PRC, which changed my
estimated total for 20th Century democide. Sorry to
say, I've had to make a new readjustment
upward.
This is occasioned by my study of King Leopold's
democide in his Congo Free State. I published the
details of this in my blog here: http://freedomspeace.blogspot.com/2005/12/reevaluating-colonial-democide.html,
and followed that up with a docudrama -- what it
was like to be a native in Leopold's Congo -- to
give heart and feeling to the cold statistics. It
is here (bottom of the page): http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DOCUDRAMAS.HTM.
Note that democide is any murder by government,
and includes genocide, politicide, massacres, mass
murder, extrajudicial executions, assassinations,
atrocities, and intentional famines.
To recap: my estimates for democide in the last
century were for China; From my book, China's
Bloody Century, Mao/CCP Democide:
- 1928-1937 = 850k
- 1937-1945 = 250k
- 1945-1949 = 2,323k
- 1949-1953 (totalization) = 8,427k
- 1954-1958 (collectivization) = 7,474k
- 1959-1963 (Famine/retrenchment -- famine
itself not counted) = 10,729k
- 1964-1975 (Cultural Revolution) =
7,731k
- 1976-1987 (liberalization) = 874k
- Total = 38,702k
Now, by virtue of my reevaluation of the
1958-1962 famine dead that I had not counted in the
above (unlike many experts who did include it in
PRC's toll), I have to add 38,000k to the above,
which brings the total to a democide of
76,702,000.
As to colonial democide:
- My prior calculation of colonial democide
for European colonizers = 870k
- Estimate for democide in Leopold's Congo
Free State = 10,000k, which is line with the
estimates of others (listed in the my blog
linked above)
- Including the Congo, my new estimate for
colonial democide is 50,000k plus the original
estimate of 870k
- World democide, old total 1900-1999 =
174,000k
- New World total = 174,000k + 38,000k (new
for China) + 50,000 (new for Colonies) =
262,000,000.
Just to give perspective on this absolutely
incredible murder by government, if all these
bodies were laid head to toe, with the average
height being 5', then they would circle the earth
ten times. Also, this democide murdered 6 times
more people than died in combat in all the foreign
and internal wars of the century. Finally, given
popular estimates of the dead in a major nuclear
war, this total democide is as though such a war
did occur, but with its dead spread over a
century.
Rudy Rummel
Professor Emeritus of Political Science, University
of Hawaii
References:
For related research, see: http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills
New website: http://www.joyphim.org
Blog on the democratic peace: http://freedomspeace.blogspot.com/
4.
Quote of the Month
"Let every nation know, whether it wishes us
well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any
burden, meet any hardship, support any friend,
oppose any foe to assure the survival and the
success of liberty."
-- John F. Kennedy, 35th president of the United
States (Those currently serving in Congress, please
take note.)
5.
Acknowledgments
Some of the information included in our "For the
Record" section may come from one or more of the
following sources or is referred to us by that
source. The subject matter or any views expressed
do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center
for Applied Philosophy or any of its associates. It
is simply presented for your information and
thoughtful reflection.
COUNSELING
CORNER: 20 Ways to Maintain A Healthy Level Of
Insanity
1. At Lunch Time, Sit In Your Parked Car With
Sunglasses on and point a Hair Dryer At Passing
Cars. See If They Slow Down.
2. Page Yourself Over The Intercom. Don't
Disguise Your Voice.
3. Every Time Someone Asks You To Do Something,
Ask If They Want Fries with that.
4. Put Your Garbage Can On Your Desk And Label
It "In."
5. Put Decaf In The Coffee Maker For 3 Weeks.
Once Everyone has Gotten Over Their Caffeine
Addictions, Switch to Espresso.
6. In The Memo Field Of All Your Checks, Write
"For Smuggling Diamonds"
7. Finish All Your sentences with "In Accordance
With The Prophecy."
8. Don't use any punctuation
9. As Often As Possible, Skip Rather Than
Walk.
10. Order a Diet Water whenever you go out to
eat, with a serious face.
11. Specify That Your Drive-through Order Is "To
Go."
12. Sing Along At The Opera.
13. Go To A Poetry Recital And Ask Why The Poems
Don't Rhyme
14. Put Mosquito Netting Around Your Work Area
And Play tropical Sounds All Day.
15. Five Days In Advance, Tell Your Friends You
Can't Attend Their Party Because You're Not In The
Mood.
16. Have Your Co-workers Address You By Your
Wrestling Name, Rock Bottom.
17. When The Money Comes Out The ATM, Scream "I
Won!, I Won!"
18. When Leaving The Zoo, Start Running Towards
The Parking lot, Yelling "Run For Your Lives,
They're Loose!!"
19. Tell Your Children Over Dinner. "Due To The
Economy, We Are Going To Have To Let One Of You
Go."
20. And The Final Way To Keep A Healthy Level Of
Insanity.......
Send This To Someone To Make Them Smile. Its
Called therapy.
A
LITTLE OF THIS & A LITTLE OF
THAT
A Little Wisdom: If you fill your heart
with regrets of yesterday and the worries of
tomorrow, you have no today to be thankful for.
A Little Advice: If you don't like the
news, go out and make some.
A Little Question: I love to give
homemade gifts... which one of my kids do you
want?
A Little Put-Down: If you can't be a good
example, then you'll just have to be a horrible
warning.
A Little Proverb: If you must choose
between two evils, pick the one you've never tried
before!
A Little Reflection: Reality is the
leading cause of stress among those in touch with
it.
A Little Observation: You are only young
once, but you can stay immature indefinitely.
A Little Quote: "Research is what I'm
doing when I don't know what I'm doing." -- Wernher
von Braun (1912-1977), rocket pioneer, chiefly
responsible for launching of the first US
artificial Earth satellite
A Little One-Liner: Death is like God's
way of saying, your table is ready.
A Little Definition: Health is merely the
slowest possible rate at which one can die.
A Little Quip: I hope to be the kind of
person my dog thinks I am.
A Little Legal Shmegal: There is far too
much law for those who can afford it and far too
little for those who cannot.
ELSEWHERE
ON THE INTERNET
Some interesting & provocative articles
on other websites:
As
Astonishing as Elvis, a review by Jenny Turner:
Jenny Turner on Ayn Rand, by Jeff Britting -
Very interesting review. Worth a look by anyone
interested in Objectivism, the so-called philosophy
of Ayn Rand, whose "philosophy" is still alive and
well.
Both
Left and Right, by James Leroy Wilson: If I'm
asked whether libertarians are on the "left" or the
"right," I would say that I can't speak for others,
I can only speak for myself. And that I am both on
the left and the right. This reply would not be
borrowed from the shallow and nearly-fraudulent
"social liberal, economic conservative" definition
of libertarianism. Nor would it imply a "centrism"
or wishy-washy indecisiveness. Indeed, I really do
strongly hold many values and beliefs long
associated with the "Left," and equal and
corresponding beliefs and values associated with
the "Right."
Why
You Are a Libertarian, by Harry Browne: You're
a libertarian because you abhor violence . . . When
a neighbor isn't willing to contribute as much to a
social project as you are, you'd never think of:
Using a gun to force him to contribute; Hiring an
armed gang to threaten to kidnap him or confiscate
his money if he didn't contribute; ...
PETA's
Ties to Terrorism, by Cam Edwards: This week's
revelation that the People for the Ethical
Treatment of Animals has been the subject of an FBI
investigation into the animal rights group's
possible ties to terrorism has stunned many
liberals. PETA's general counsel, Jeff Kerr, called
the investigation "shocking and outrageous", saying
"it's an abuse of power by the F.B.I. when groups
like Greenpeace and PETA are basically being
punished for their social activism."
No
room at the inn for smokers ...or even in their own
homes, if health officials have their way, by Rob
Lyons: 'Does your organisation know which of
the homes visited by its staff are occupied by
smokers? If not, it would be advisable to develop
such a list.' This is a taster from new guidelines
issued by the Scottish Executive on helping public
sector workers avoid exposure to second-hand smoke.
The increasingly popular bans on smoking in public
places are being followed-up by restrictions on
smoking even in private.
Chinese
Internet vs. free speech: U.S. tech giants are
helping the Chinese express themselves online as
long as they don't write about democracy, Tibet,
sex, Tiananmen Square, Falun Gong, government
corruption or any other taboo subject. Microsoft
bans "democracy" and "Dalai Lama" from the Chinese
version of its blog site. Yahoo recently turned
over information that helped the Chinese government
track down and imprison a journalist for the crime
of forwarding an e-mail. Google omits banned
publications from its Chinese news service.
Why
Does the Muslim World Lag in Science?, by Aaron
Segal: By any index, the Muslim world produces
a disproportionately small amount of scientific
output, and much of it relatively low in quality.
In numerical terms, forty-one predominantly Muslim
countries with about 20 percent of the world's
total population generate less than 5 percent of
its science.
An
unholy marriage - Catholic reactionaries and
secular miserabilists have joined forces to spoil
our fun, by Brendan O'Neill: It is coming to
something when our secular leaders, radicals and
the Pope of Rome himself all sing from the same
hymn sheet. Down with the Church - and the secular
killjoys who today provide it with its moral
script.
Torture's
Long Shadow, by Vladimir Bukovsky: One nasty
morning Comrade Stalin discovered that his favorite
pipe was missing. Naturally, he called in his
henchman, Lavrenti Beria, and instructed him to
find the pipe. A few hours later, Stalin found it
in his desk and called off the search. "But,
Comrade Stalin," stammered Beria, "five suspects
have already confessed to stealing it."
Now
you can be arrested for any offence, by John
Steele: Police are to be given sweeping powers
to arrest people for every offence, including
dropping litter, failure to wear a seat belt and
other minor misdemeanours. The measures, which come
into force on Jan 1, are the biggest expansion in
decades of police powers to deprive people of their
liberty. At present, officers can generally arrest
people if they suspect them of committing an
offence which carries at least five years in
prison. They will now have the discretion to detain
someone if they suspect any offence and think that
an arrest is "necessary".
Is
Psychology Losing Its Way?, by Warren
Throckmorton: A recent book edited by eminent
psychologists Rogers Wright and Nicholas Cummings
delivers a stunning indictment of the mental health
professions.
Silencing
Science, by Julia A. Seymour: Critics of
intelligent design claim that the theory is not
scientific, it is creationism in disguise, that
there is no debate or controversy over the "facts
of evolution."
Global
Trend - More Science, More Fraud: The South
Korean scandal that shook the world of science last
week is just one sign of a global explosion in
research that is outstripping the mechanisms meant
to guard against error and fraud. Experts say the
problem is only getting worse, as research
projects, and the journals that publish the
findings, soar.
The
Burke Habit - Prudence, skepticism and "unbought
grace," by Jeffrey Hart: In "The Conservative
Mind" (1953), a founding document of the American
conservative movement, Russell Kirk assembled an
array of major thinkers beginning with Edmund Burke
and made a major statement. He proved that
conservative thought in America existed, and even
that such thought was highly intelligent--a
demonstration very much needed at the time.
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