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Index for this
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All The Following Items Were Posted On July 1,
2006
THE
PHILOSOPHERS SPEAK
The following remarks are by Niccolo Machiavelli
(1469-1527), an Italian political philosopher who
authored the classic work The
Prince. It is from this philosopher that we
derive the term "Machiavellian" which refers to the
political principle according to which "every act
of the state (or statesman) is permissible which
might be advantageous for one's own country"; it
seems that this political principle is all too
evident in today's world. Agreed?
- We Italians are irreligious and corrupt
above others.
-
- Though a prince need not possess all the
virtues, to seem to have them is useful;
as, for example, to seem merciful, loyal,
humane, religious, and sincere; it is also
useful to be so, but with a mind so
flexible that if the need arise he can be the
contrary.
-
- When neither their property nor their honor
is touched, the majority of men live
content.
-
- The world has always been inhabited by human
beings who have always had the same
passions.
-
- It is necessary for a prince who wishes to
maintain himself to learn how not to be
good, and to use this knowledge and not use it
according to the necessities of the case.
-
- Whoever desires to found a state and give it
laws, must start with assuming that all men are
bad and ever ready to display their vicious
nature, whenever they may find occasion for
it.
-
- The fact is that a man who wants to act
virtuously in every way necessarily comes to
grief among so many who are not virtuous.
-
- For the great majority of mankind are
satisfied with appearances, as though they were
realities and are often more influenced by the
things that seem than by those that
are.
-
- He who usurps the government of any state
should execute all the cruelties which he thinks
material all at once, that he may have no
occasion to renew them often.
-
- For when men are well governed, they neither
seek nor desire any other liberty.
-
- War should be the only study of a prince. He
should consider peace only as a breathing-time
which gives him leisure to contrive, and
furnishes ability to execute.
-
- If you have to choose between the two, it is
much safer to be feared than to be loved.
-
- No good man will ever reproach another who
endeavors to defend his country, whatever be his
mode of doing so.
-
- Fortune (chance, accident) is the arbiter of
one half our actions, but she still leaves us to
direct the other half.
-
- Gold alone will not procure good soldiers,
but good soldiers will always procure gold.
As quoted in Volume 1 of The
Wisdom Seekers: Great Philosophers of the Western
World, by James L. Christian. If you want
an excellent and comprehensive history of
philosophy, the two volumes in this set are among
the best available. And I'm not just saying that
because Professor Christian is a personal friend. I
used his introductory textbook in philosophy when I
was teaching an introduction to philosophy course
many years ago. J.D.
Read about Niccolo
Machiavelli (1469-1527) in The Radical
Academy.
FOR THE
RECORD
1.
One Year After Kelo: Eminent Domain Abuse
Skyrocketing
Friday, June 23, marked the one-year anniversary
of the Supreme Court's notorious Kelo v. City of
New London decision. That decision, one of the most
denounced in the Court's history, allows local
governments to seize homes and businesses through
eminent domain and give that property to private
businesses.
In Kelo, the Supreme Court ruled that the *mere
possibility* that a different use of the property
might generate more taxes or jobs was sufficient
reason for seizure.
One year later, has eminent domain abuse gotten
worse, as some critics predicted? Yes, says the
libertarian Institute for Justice, which fought the
Kelo case all the way to the Supreme Court. Much
worse.
Last year more than 5,700 homes, businesses,
churches, and other properties nationwide were
threatened or seized with eminent domain for
private development. And that may be only a
fraction of the cases; statistics are very
difficult to come by.
This number is an astonishing increase. It is
more than half of the total number of known cases
for fully *five years* prior to the Supreme Court
ruling. Clearly, Kelo has been a green light for
such seizures.
According to a new report from the Institute for
Justice, "The Kelo decision emboldened officials
and developers, who started new projects, moved
existing ones forward, and, especially, threatened
and filed condemnation actions. ...[C]ities
are pushing out motels for commercial development
and replacing small businesses with upscale hotels.
Homes are being replaced by shopping malls, but the
stronger trend has been the replacement of
middle-class residences for other, more upscale
ones. Agricultural land has been taken for still
more retail development."
One encouraging sign is that many states,
responding to the demands of outraged citizens,
have passed laws limiting or prohibiting Kelo-type
eminent domain. Twenty-five states (out of the 45
that had legislative sessions this year) have
enacted legislation curbing the abuse of eminent
domain. Three more states passed bills now waiting
signatures by governors.
Some of the bills offer less protection than
others, and many are flawed in some ways, but this
is a remarkable response in so short a time.
Still, that leaves huge numbers of Americans
utterly unprotected from the evil alliance of
greedy businesses and big government. Notes the
Institute for Justice: "That's all the more reason
why Congress needs to pass legislation preventing
the use of federal economic development funds to
those state and local agencies that use eminent
domain for private commercial development."
Currently, a bill that would do just that -- the
Private Property Rights Protection Act of 2005 (HR
4128) -- is stalled in the U.S. Senate. It passed
the House by a vote of 376-38 in November 2005.
The Institute for Justice has formed an
organization, The Castle Coalition, to inform the
public and fight for reform on this issue. The
Castle Coalition defines itself as "a nationwide
network of home and small business owners that uses
activism to fight the private-to-private transfer
of property by the government through the use of
its eminent domain power."
The Castle Coalition Web site has a wealth of
information on what's going on, by state and
nationally.
Source: http://www.castlecoalition.org/index.html
Courtesy: Advocates
for Self-Government
2.
The Curse of 'The Omen'
In what is shaping up to be a year of the
remake, a new version of the 1976 horror flick,
"The Omen," arrived with a flourish on 06/06/06.
The film is about an American official who
discovers that his kid is a little devil for real.
Actor Pete Postlethwaite, who plays Father Brennan
in the new film, experienced a personal tragedy
that sounds like it came off the pages of the movie
script. Postlethwaite's brother died after drawing
a hand in a card game. The cards that he pulled
were three sixes.
Those involved in the original movie experienced
some inexplicable occurrences as well, including
the following:
- Two months before filming had started,
Gregory Peck's son killed himself with a bullet
to the head.
- When Gregory Peck traveled to London that
fall, his plane was hit by lightning over the
Atlantic.
- The writer of the script, David Seltzer, was
struck by lightning.
- The hotel where executive producer Mace
Neufeld and his wife were staying was bombed by
the IRA.
- A restaurant where the executives and actors
(including Peck) were expected for dinner was
also bombed.
- A plane reserved for filming was substituted
to another client at the last moment and crashed
on take-off, killing all onboard.
- After filming was completed, stuntman Alf
Joint went to work on "A Bridge Too Far" and was
badly injured during a routine stunt and had to
be hospitalized. When he regained consciousness,
he told friends that it felt as though he had
been pushed.
- Special effects expert John Richardson was
involved in a head-on collision in Holland.
- Liz Moore, Richardson's assistant, died
instantly when her body was sliced in two as the
car's front wheel came into the passenger seat
of the car. Moore's corpse looked like the
deaths Richardson had simulated in the movie.
The accident occurred near a road sign that
indicated the next town was 66.6 kilometers
away. The name of the town was Ommen.
Source: The Left Coast Report from
NewsMax.com
3.
Surprising Facts About Private
Schools
Private schools are good for families, good for
kids and good for America, according to the Council
for American Private Education (CAPE), an
organization that champions American private K-12
education. But you may be surprised at just *how*
beneficial and effective private schools are.
According to CAPE:
- One in four U.S. schools is a private
school.
- One child in nine attends a private
school.
- Private schools produce an annual savings to
taxpayers estimated at more than
$48,000,000,000.
- Private school students perform better than
their government school counterparts on
standardized achievement tests.
- Ninety percent of private high school
graduates attend college, compared to 66 percent
of government high school graduates.
- Private school students from low
socio-economic backgrounds are more than three
times more likely than comparable government
school students to attain a bachelor's degree by
their mid-20s, meaning that private schools
contribute to breaking the cycle of poverty for
their students.
- Private schools are racially, ethnically,
and economically diverse. Twenty- three percent
of private school students are students of
color; twenty-eight percent are from families
with annual incomes under $50,000.
- Private secondary school students are nearly
50 percent more likely to take AP or IB courses
in science and math than government school
students.
- The participation of private school students
in community service projects is significantly
higher than their government school
counterparts.
- Private school students feel safer in their
schools, and *are* safer, than students in
government schools.
- A study by the National Center for Education
Statistics found that more than three-quarters
of private school parents are "very satisfied"
with their child's school, compared with less
than half of parents whose children were
assigned to a government school.
.. and that's just the beginning, according to
CAPE.
No wonder, then, that -- to cite another CAPE
statistic -- a substantial majority of adults
believe private schools do a better job of
providing a quality education than government
schools. And that belief, in turn, is fueling
increased demand among parents for alternatives to
the government's education monopoly.
Source: CAPE report at http://www.capenet.org/benefits4.html
4.
Quote Of The Month
Congress Suddenly Discovers the
Constitution!
"Today the Republicans said this raid (on Rep.
William Jefferson's office) may have violated
protections for congressmen that are spelled out in
the Constitution. The Constitution? All of a sudden
they found a copy? Where was this when they were
spying on our phone calls?" -- Jay Leno, "The
Tonight Show."
COUNSELING
CORNER: About Growing Older - Some Reflections . .
.
First - Eventually you will reach a point when
you stop lying about your age and start bragging
about it.
Second - The older we get, the fewer things seem
worth waiting in line for.
Third - Some people try to turn back their
odometers. Not me, I want people to know "why" I
look this way. I've traveled a long way and some of
the roads weren't paved.
Fourth - When you are dissatisfied and would
like to go back to youth, think of Algebra.
Fifth - You know you are getting old when
everything either dries up or leaks.
Sixth - I don't know how I got over the hill
without getting to the top.
Seventh - One of the many things no one tells
you about aging is that it is such a nice change
from being young.
Eighth - One must wait until evening to see how
splendid the day has been.
Ninth - Being young is beautiful, but being old
is comfortable.
Tenth - Long ago when men cursed and beat the
ground with sticks, it was called witchcraft. Today
it's called golf
And finally - If you don't learn to laugh at
trouble, you won't have anything to laugh at when
you are old.
A
LITTLE OF THIS & A LITTLE OF
THAT
A Little Wisdom: If we are to keep our
democracy, there must be one commandment: Thou
shalt not ration justice.
A Little Advice: "If you see a snake,
just kill it. Don't appoint a committee on snakes."
-- H. Ross Perot, a one-time U.S. presidential
candidate.
A Little Question: Where do forest
rangers go to "get away from it all"?
A Little Put-Down: Mirrors don't talk,
and luckily for you they don't laugh either!
A Little Proverb: You can't change the
past, but you can ruin the present by worrying over
the future.
A Little Reflection: The best part about
procrastination is that you are never bored,
because you have all kinds of things that you
should be doing.
A Little Observation: Thirty-five is when
you finally get your head together and your body
starts falling apart.
A Little Quote: "Propaganda is persuading
people to make up their minds while withholding
some of the facts from them." -- Harold Evans
A Little Definition: A dead atheist is
someone who's all dressed up with no place to
go.
A Little Quip: "Dogs feel very strongly
that they should always go with you in the car, in
case the need should arise for them to bark
violently at nothing right in your ear." -- Thanks
to the hilarious Dave Barry
A Little Legal Shmegal: "And God said:
'Let there be Satan, so people don't blame
everything on me. And let there be lawyers, so
people don't blame everything on Satan.'" -- Thanks
to the great George Burns
ELSEWHERE ON THE
INTERNET
Some interesting &
provocative articles on other websites:
Pass
the Donuts, or, Enjoy Your Heart Attack, Collection
of Prescription Medicines, or General Slumpishness,
and Have a Good Day, by Karen De Coster: The
era of Lifestyle Fascism is upon us, and so we face
this highly-charged tool of the State that
threatens our ways and habits, freedom of contract
and association, and ability to function as men and
women of free choice.
Animals
are less valuable than human beings: Leading
researcher John Martin tells Helene Guldberg why it
is morally justifiable to cause heart attacks in
rats - and why he isn't scared of animal rights
extremists.
Smoking
ban 'is based on bad science', by Sam Coates:
The ban on smoking in pubs was an over-reaction to
the threat posed by passive smoking and symptomatic
of MPs' failure to understand the concept of risk,
a House of Lords committee has said. The Government
takes more notice of scare stories than of
evidence, a Lords committee has said.
What
Would the Founders Do Today?, by Richard
Brookhiser: Who cares what the founders would
do? Who believes that the experiences, opinions, or
plans of men who lived 200 years ago could have any
relevance to our problems? Who imagines that the
Founders could answer our questions?
Let
doctors kill without consent, says ethics expert,
by Ian Evans: Doctors should be allowed to help
to kill terminally ill patients with or without
their consent, a leading professor of medical
ethics said yesterday.
Another
Marijuana Myth Goes Up In Smoke, by Paul
Armentano: Epidemiological data presented last
May at the International Conference of the American
Thoracic Society concluding that smoking marijuana,
even long-term, is not positively associated with
increased incidence of lung-cancer, is just the
latest in a long line of government claims
regarding the alleged dangers of pot to go - pardon
the pun - up in smoke.
The
Great No-ID Airport Challenge, by Ryan Singel:
Jim Harper left his hotel early Thursday at 5:30
a.m. to give himself more than two hours to clear
security at San Francisco International Airport. It
wasn't that he was worried the security line would
be long, but because he accepted a dare from civil
liberties rabble-rouser John Gilmore to test
whether he could actually fly without showing
identification.
Coffee
may cut alcohol damage: Coffee may provide some
protection against cirrhosis of the liver,
especially among heavy alcohol drinkers. A study in
Oakland, California, by Arthur Klatsky, of the
healthcare group Kaiser Permanente, suggests that
drinkers of four or more cups of coffee a day are
five times less likely to get cirrhosis than
non-coffee drinkers. Even one cup a day cuts the
risk by a third.
No
moral excuse for war atrocities, by Robert
Higgs: Owing to the appearance of
hard-to-dismiss photographic and videotaped
evidence, certain "incidents," such as the massacre
at Haditha or the disgusting fun and games at Abu
Ghraib, find their way into the U.S. news media
from time to time.
Tsar
admits - we've lost the war on drugs, by Marcello
Mega and Kate Foster: Scotland's drugs tsar has
sparked a furious row by openly declaring that the
war on drugs is "long lost". Tom Wood, a former
deputy chief constable, is the first senior law
enforcement figure publicly to admit drug
traffickers will never be defeated.
Prison
for you, but not for me, by John Stossel: Our
elected officials say they are just like the rest
of us. But that's a myth. "The king can do no
wrong" is often closer to the truth.
Support
states' rights -- OK medical pot, by Debra
Saunders: If ever a piece of legislation should
pass readily through the U.S. House of
Representatives, it is a measure sponsored by Rep.
Maurice Hinchey, D-N.Y., and Dana Rohrabacher,
R-Calif., that would prevent the Department of
Justice from using tax dollars to prosecute
medical-marijuana patients in states that have
legalized medical marijuana.
Time
for Objectivists To Come Clean, by Scott
McPherson: It's time for Objectivists to come
clean on the Iraq War. I say that as a small "O"
objectivist. Like so many others, I came into the
Libertarian Movement largely due to the writings of
Ayn Rand.
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