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July
19, 2008
Stop the
Printing Press!
by Rep. Ron Paul, MD
Statement
before the US House of Representatives Financial
Services Committee, Humphrey Hawkins Hearing on
Monetary Policy, July 16, 2008:
Mr. Chairman, today we find ourselves on the
verge of an economic crisis the likes of which the
United States has not seen in decades. Our economy
is very clearly in a recession, and every time
someone tells us that the worst has passed, another
serious event takes place, as we saw once again
last week and early this week. Everyone now
realizes that the situation is dire, yet either no
one understands the cause behind the credit crisis,
or no one is willing to take the necessary steps to
ensure as orderly an end to the crisis as possible.
Instead, we hear talk of further bailouts. The
Fed-brokered takeover of Bear Stearns, a supposed
one-off incident, has now been joined by a
potential bailout of the Government-Sponsored
Enterprises, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The two GSE's have been disasters waiting to
happen, as I and many others have warned over the
years. It was bad enough that Fannie and Freddie
were able to operate with significant advantages,
such as lower borrowing costs and designation of
their debt as government debt. Now, the implicit
government backstop has turned out to be an
explicit backstop, just as we feared. The Greenspan
reflation of the economy after the dot-com bust
pumped additional liquidity into an already-skewed
housing market, leading to an unsustainable boom
that from many accounts has only begun to unravel.
With a current federal funds rate of two percent,
and inflation at over four percent, the Fed is
currently sowing the seeds for another economic
bubble.
At the heart of this economic malaise is the
Fed's poor stewardship of the dollar. The cause of
the dollar's demise is not the result of a purely
psychological response to public statements on US
dollar policy, but is rather a reaction to a
massive increase in the money supply brought about
by the Federal Reserve's loose monetary policy. The
policies that led to hemorrhaging of gold during
the 1960's and the eventual closing of the gold
standard are the same policies that are leading to
the dollar's decline in international currency
markets today. Foreign governments no longer wish
to hold depreciating dollars, and would prefer to
hold stronger currencies such as the euro. Foreign
investors no longer wish to hold underperforming
dollars, and seek to hold better-performing assets
such as ports and beer companies.
Every government bailout or promise thereof
leads to moral hazard, the likelihood that market
actors will take ever riskier actions with the
belief that the federal government will bail them
out. Bear Stearns was bailed out, Fannie and
Freddie will be bailed out, but where will the line
be drawn? The precedent has been established and
the taxpayers will end up footing the bill in these
cases, but the federal government and the Federal
Reserve lack the resources to bail out every firm
that is deemed "too big to fail." Decades of loose
monetary policy will lead to a financial day of
reckoning, and bailouts, liquidity injections, and
lowering of the federal funds rate will only delay
the inevitable and ensure that the final correction
will be longer and more severe than it otherwise
would. For the sake of the economy, I urge my
colleagues to resist the temptation to give in to
political expediency, and to oppose loose monetary
policy and any further bailouts.
Paul
Archive
Dr. Ron Paul is a Republican
member of Congress from Texas.
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